What Is The Difference Between Medical And Surgical Abortion?

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Deciding on what types of abortion procedures are suitable for terminating a pregnancy can only be  determined by a patient’s previous history, individual preferences and  gestation period. Women seeking abortion services need to understand that there are mainly 2 medically approved methods of pregnancy termination.

Medication abortion which involves taking medication to end the pregnancy, typically within the first 10 weeks of gestation. Surgical termination on the other hand, is a procedure performed in a clinic or hospital. It’s generally used for pregnancies beyond 10 weeks.

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Medical abortion procedures aka”” medication abortion also referred to also as the abortion pill involves using 2 recommended  types of tablets mainly:- mifepristone and misoprostol in order to terminate the pregnancy.

  • Mifepristone is meant to block the female hormone progesterone. 
  • Misoprostol will then be taken and will assist with the expulsion of the uterus. 

This pregnancy termination procedure can be conducted immediately you notice you skipped your period and self medication can be done up to 12 weeks into the pregnancy. 

  1. You have an existing medical conditions like bleeding disorders, adrenal failure or elevated blood pressure
  2. Women who have been using steroids or anticoagulant medication.
  3. Lastly if you are allergic to certain medication medical abortion option wont be an option for you as well.
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Surgical abortions, often referred to as in-clinic procedures, are medical interventions that are carried out by trained healthcare professionals within a clinical environment.

Surgical methods of termination typically take place in specialized facilities such as dedicated abortion clinic, and in some cases, the may be performed in hospitals, particularly when additional medical support or resources are needed due to the patient’s health status or other factors.

The two most common methods of surgical abortion are vacuum aspiration and dilation and evacuation (D&E)

  • Vacuum aspiration is a medical procedure frequently utilized during the first trimester of pregnancy, generally up to 14 weeks of gestation. In this process, a healthcare provider carefully dilates the cervix and removes uterine contents using a slender tube connected to a suction device. 
  • Dilation and evacuation (D&E) is a medical procedure generally conducted during the second trimester of pregnancy, after 14 weeks of gestation. This procedure involves dilating the cervix and removing pregnancy tissue using surgical instruments along with suction.

What Type of Abortion is Right for Me?

Deciding on what the best abortion alternative would be is determined by two primary factors:-

  • Gestational Period:- Your last menstrual period, plays a crucial role in determining which medical procedure would be suitable for your current situation.
  • Previous medical conditions:- Women using certain  treatments can influence the choice of abortion methods to be used. The table below will assist you further in making an informed decision.

Difference Between Medical and Surgical Abortion

Medical Abortion Surgical Abortion

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Do You Need an Affordable Safe Abortion?

Carlton Abortion Clinic is dedicated to providing confidential & compassionate abortion services aimed at assisting women who are facing the difficult decision of terminating unplanned pregnancies.

Understanding that each woman’s situation is unique, we offer  a range of affordable pregnancy termination options tailored to accommodate the diverse needs of each woman.

Reach out to us via our Telehealth Platform, Whatsapp / Send us an Email Now. 

Conclusion!

Regardless of the circumstances leading to the decision to have the pregnancy terminated, its also advisable to educate yourself about the possible abortion risks  and consequences of medically terminating a pregnancy. Always avoid unregulated methods of pregnancy termination and always reach to certified medical professionals who will provide you with accurate and precise information hence diving deep into the major difference between medical and surgical abortion.

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